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Sunday, 1 March 2020
17 New Planets Discovered by Michelle Kunimoto – A UBC Student
Michelle
Kunimoto, a student of the University of British Columbia has discovered 17 new
planets including a potentially habitable Earth-like planet by going through
the data from NASA’s Kepler mission. The Kepler satellite looked for planets
over its four year mission especially those that lie in the habitable zones of
their stars where liquid water could exist on the plant’s surface. The findings
that were published in The Astronomical Journal included one particularly rare
planet. This planet is just 1 ½ times the size of Earth and is in the habitable
zone of its star.
“This
planet is about a thousand light-years away, so we’re not getting there anytime
soon!” said Kunimoto, a Ph.D. candidate in the department of physics and
astronomy. “But this is a really exciting find, since there have only been 15
small, confirmed planets in the Habitable Zone found in Kepler data so far.”
The planet
has a 142 ½ day year and is orbiting its star at 0.444 Astronomical Units (AU),
just bigger than Mercury’s orbit in our solar system and gets about a third of
the light that our Earth gets from the Sun.
Out of the
16 newly discovered planets, the smallest is two-thirds the size of Earth,
making it one of the smallest planets to be found with Kepler.
Kunimoto
has previously discovered four planets during her undergraduate degree at UBC.
She’s now working on her Ph.D at UBC using the “transit method” to look for
planets among the 200,000 stars observed by the Kepler mission.
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How to plan a vacation in Brazil to fully explore the food and culture
If you want to explore Brazilian
cuisine, you must travel across the country as each region has its favorite
cuisine.
Southern Brazil
Southern Brazil’s cuisine usually revolves around a barbecue, called churrasco
in the country. This is often beef seasoned with rock salt and cooked over an
open fire. When you travel to Brazil, consider trying the three types of ribs
found at smokehouses in Porto Alegre.
Rio Grande do Sul
If you find yourself traveling to Rio Grande do Sul, then you will want to try
the arroz de carreteiro. This favorite dish is usually made with charque, dried
beef, and rice. Then, the chef seasons it with onion, garlic, and parsley.
There is no way to rush good arroz de carreteriro as the
charque needs to soak overnight. You may want to go to Porto Alegre, Brazil,
where the arroz de carreteiro, music and dancing are superb. This is not the
cheapest city to dine in, however, so you may need to easily transfer money to Brazil before continuing your travel.
Parana
As you continue your travels through Southern Brazil, you will enter the state
of Parana, where residents have a love for barreado. An exceptional
300-year-old ritual is carried out to prepare this dish that has beef, duck,
and a special sauce. The mixture is then slow-cooked in a unique clay pot that
is sealed with flour. It is usually served with rice and plantain leaves. In
order to try barreado, head to Antonina, Brazil. When heading here, try for an
early lunch as the restaurant can get very crowded later in the day.
Santa Catarina
Once you reach Santa Catarina, you will want to eat the delicious
seafood, including scrumptious oysters. Make your way to Florianópolis and dine
at one of the restaurants located along the pier. After enjoying your meal,
stroll along the glass-covered pier. Since many Germans settled here in the
18th and 19th centuries, you may want to consider getting a piece of their
iconic apple pie.
Midwest Brazil
As you move towards the middle of Brazil, you will find more African and
European influences in the cuisine. There is also a heavy Indian influence.
Bakeries are a popular dining option in the middle of Brazil. Since this region
is near the center of the country, it is also a great place to try a variety of
fruit grown in Brazil, including jabuticaba that resembles a grape, atemoia
which has a sweet and sour natural taste, açaí which tastes great in a bowl of cereal,
and bananas.
MatoGrosso
You will feel the influence of people who have moved from Paraguay and Bolivia
or who have ancestors that did when you taste the food of this region where
chicken is a very popular dish. Frango com gabiroba is found on many dinner
tables. Similar to grilled chicken, its secret lies in the sauce made with
peri-peri and paprika. You can find it served at many different restaurants,
which are often called chicken joints.
São Paulo
Many Japanese people settled in the southeastern Brazilian state of Sao Paulo,
and you can find their influences in many dishes served there. You can also
find Italian influences and African influences. If you are running short on
money and you have no one to wire more to Brazil, then heading to this region
is an excellent choice because of its vast diversity. If you want to see a
great show head to Olympia, Palace, or Tom Brasil and order the traditional
tutu a mineira, which is mashed beans served with roasted pork loin, cabbage,
and rice. You may also want to consider ordering the fried shrimp pie, which is
called acaraje.
Minas Gerais
Many family farms cover Minas Gerais. You will find several traditional
cooking methods used in this state. Many call this the food capital of Brazil,
and there are several foods that you will want to try. Their soft white cheese
called queijo Minas is often consumed as breakfast or an afternoon snack. It is
firmer in this state than in other parts of Brazil. Fried cassava flour is
usually eaten with beans and rice in this state. Most importantly, however,
Minas Gerais is where farofa de andu is served alongside almost every meal.
Friday, 28 February 2020
Non-packaged sweets must display manufacturing and expiry date: FSSAI
A new order issued by the food regulator of
India, Food Safety and Standard Authority of India (FSSAI), has now made it
mandatory for Food Business Operators (FBOs) to display
‘best before dates’ on the sweets that are not packaged. Starting June 1, 2020,
the new mandate will become effective. In the last few months, FSSAI has
received multiple complaints regarding the poor quality of food, especially
sweets.
Currently, best before date or
manufacturing date are displayed only on the packaged food items made by sweet
shops and other similar businesses. With the new norm – that requires the
display of expiry or manufacturing date on the loose and non-packaged sweets –
people can now feel safe while consuming the non-packaged sweets. Food Business
Operators (FBOs) are advised to take into consideration the nature of
ingredients and their condition before labeling the best before date. A list
containing the possible shelf life of different types of commonly available
sweets in the market has also been issued by the Food regulator to assist the
FBOs in complying with the new norms. RasMalai, Rajbhog, Rasgullas and Badam
Milk are some of the items that are to be consumed within two days of
manufacturing.
To ensure 100 percent compliance, the FSSAI
has asked the help of the food regulators in all the states. Business owners,
on the other hand, have shown skepticism to the order by FSSAI.
Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella shares his vision for the future of technology
Microsoft's CEO Indian-born Satya Nadella visited Mumbai, Bengaluru, and New Delhi from 24-26th February to share his vision on the future of technology and how Microsoft is driving the transformation of technology in India during his three-day trip. He delivered his keynote in Mumbai and Bengaluru at the 'Future Decoded CEO Summits'. The summit included Microsoft leaders and other industry stalwarts who spoke about the future of various technologies in India.
Nadella met a group of
students, developers, and entrepreneurs and discussed the transformation in the
current generation digital technology which is transforming education and other
sectors like AI, gamification, personalization, and simplifying STEM (science,
technology, engineering, mathematics). "India remains a top market for
Microsoft, and Satya Nadella does visit almost annually. This year their president
Brad Smith is also visiting, in April. Government engagement is a major focus
for Microsoft top management in India for the past two decades, and all the
more now with expanding digital plans, and also rising nationalist resistance
to global digital and tech companies," says Prasanto K Roy, tech and
policy consultant.Combined with its Cloud
and AI services Microsoft is looking forward to accelerating the digital
transformation across Indian start-ups and businesses as well as the government
organizations. Nadella's visit will buttress this further. This will increase
the global market capitalization of Microsoft among the most valuable companies
in the world.
Why you need a VPN Protection for Windows 10?
The internet has become a center for all
kinds of activities from communication to financial transactions. The amount of
data that flows over and is stored on the internet is enormous. This provides a
host of opportunities for all kinds of elements both positive and negative. In
recent years, cybersecurity has grown into one of the biggest threats these
days with annual losses going above $5 trillion in 2019. This and other factors
make it imperative to use a VPN.
So, let’s discuss what a VPN is, how it
works and what are the reasons that they’ve become essential these days.
What is a VPN?
A
Virtual Private Network or VPN is a program which makes data traffic anonymous
while masking user’s IP address. This is done by rerouting the internet traffic
to go through a secure server instead of being handled by the local internet
service provider (ISP). A VPN is one of the most effective tools to plug the
biggest loophole in cybersecurity and that is the fact that IP addresses in
general are public. This means that anyone on the internet can access them.
How does a VPN for Windows work?
A VPN acts as a barrier between the local
ISP and the server of the website. ISPs have been given a free hand in
regulating the internet ever since net neutrality ended in 2018. This allows
them to store and even sell data on what users are doing on the internet
because that matters to a lot of entities. With a VPN, the role of the ISP is
minimized or even eliminated completely.
Common threats on the internet today
There is a wide range of threats on the
internet these days. From businesses and organizations to cybercriminals, all
prove a variable level of risk to users around the world. The type of breaches
that are caused as a result include both financial losses and psychological
distress. Although the challenges are evolving, there are some that are
prevalent worldwide. Here are a few:
Malware
These include a wide variety of viruses.
Hackers and other cybercriminals use a number of ways like email attachments or
random links to plant malware into user systems. Malware can include but is not
limited to ransomware, adware, Trojans, spyware, bots, bugs and a lot more
besides. Based on the type, malware can hide in a device and harm personal data
stored on it in any way that the attacker wants.
Phishing
Another one of the most common ways for
hackers is to use phishing schemes. These can be executed through phone, text,
email or any other digital medium. All it takes is for the cybercriminal to
design a form or page that looks legitimate and asks the user for some private
information. The hacker can act as a bank representative or government official
to retrieve data that they are looking for.
Social engineering
This is one of the newest methods that are
rising quickly around the globe. Hackers and other elements study a person that
they want to target. They research about their colleagues, friends and even
family members to pick someone who they can impersonate. All this information
is easily available through social media so it is no problem for any element to
get a hold of all this data.
DDoS
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) or
Denial of Service (DoS) attacks are common to disable and cause damages to the
servers of the victim. These types of attacks are common in gaming and for
websites like e-commerce stores etc. The load of irrelevant data causes the
server to crash taking the player or business off-line which ultimately cause
huge damages to the organization or person.
How a VPN protects against cybersecurity threats
A VPN is a program designed to mask IP
addresses. This means that the biggest source of all cybercrimes in dealt with.
The level of protection available will depend on the type of VPN that you are
using. There are a number of features that VPNs offer to make a comprehensive
cybersecurity cover for users whether they are individuals or businesses. Here
are a few:
Encryption
The leading VPN services like Ivacy provide
an end-to-end 256-bit encryption at minimum because that is the highest level
commercially available. It is used by government departments to protect their
data so it is bound to be effective. Encryption protects data while it is being
transferred from one server to another. This is the time when data is the most
vulnerable so protecting it at this point is crucial.
Advanced protection
Good VPN services offer additional
protocols for users. These can be added over the already available encryption
to form military grade cybersecurity coverage for users. VPN customers can pick what protocols they
need to customize how they want their cybersecurity profiles to look. Each
protocol has its own benefits.
Servers
The basic function of a VPN is to mask IP
addresses. This is done through rerouting data traffic to the secure servers of
the program. These servers have to offer elaborate protection against
cybercriminals and also they have to be spread out across the world. They
should also be abundant because that will determine the options available for
users. The reliability of the servers offered by a VPN can easily be gauged by
customer reviews.
Additional features
Other features that are provided by a VPN for Windows
include internet kill switches, split tunneling, public Wi-Fi security,
unlimited bandwidth, a strict zero logging policy, secure DNS, IPv6 leak
protection and a lot more besides. All these features come together to ensure
that users are secured from all kinds of threats at all times.
Conclusion
A VPN for Windows has
become vital in light of the way network connections are being regulated
nowadays. From cybercriminals to businesses, everyone is in search of private
user data for various purposes. What’s troubling is that these entities can go
to any length in order to acquire what they are looking for. In times like
these, VPNs are the most affordable and effective solutions against these
threats.
Author
Bio:
Scott is a cyber-security professional.
He's been writing in the internet privacy niche for a while now and has churned
variety of informational pieces to educate his audience. Connect with him on Twitter.
Top Reasons Why You're Struggling To Scale Your Business
Business growth is essential to remain relevant and
profitable, and according to some business experts, a business should grow between 15% and 45% year-on-year. While there are exceptions depending on
the industry, there are certain parameters that are shared across the board, in
terms of what makes a business successful. If you’re not achieving your goals,
you may want to consider a review of the various sections in the business
to determine where there are inefficiencies.
Inefficient Workflow Practices
There are a number of things that can slow down business
growth. At the top of the list is the time it takes for service or product
delivery. Workflow automation can have a positive impact on the business as well as creating proper, more
efficient processes. Start with the first point of contact with the customer,
and work through each touchpoint in the business to find out where the delays
take place, or whether there are smarter or faster ways to do things. For
instance, manual forms and processes could be replaced with software that helps
speed up the process.
Your Personal Position Is Affecting Growth
Cash flow is an important part of growth for a business, and
this means keeping drawings as low as possible. When a business owner’s needs
expand beyond what is available in the business, it can drain the cash reserves
of the business. According to experts atMicrocredit Summit Campaign, one option is to look at consolidation loans. Simplifying
personal finances in order to take some of the pressure of the business can
have a positive effect on the cash flow. It’s also important for business
owners to take care of their personal financial position and keep it squeaky
clean, as financial institutions and investors often do their due diligence on
the owners and the business. They want to know that the people behind the
business won’t drain the finances to better their personal position or repeat
personal financial mistakes in the business. In order for your business to
grow, you need to grow along with it.
Your Business Isn’t An Obvious First Choice
While it might sting to know this, your customers might
prefer your competitor over you. Whether you’re the best-priced, offer the best
after-sales service, or even just have a better-looking product, it’s time to
take an honest look at your offering.
- If
you’re not the best in the market, why would consumers choose you over the
best in the market?
- If
you’re the cheapest in the market, can your product compete?
- If
you’re not the best nor the cheapest, but somewhere in the middle, why are
you still an option?
You need to start looking for reasons why you would be a
first choice, which includes all the important markers for good sales, including convenience, price point, and total sales
experience.
Business growth is not only a nice-to-have, but it’s also
essential to ensure the longevity of the business. Certain factors directly
affect the growth of a business, such as unidentifiable product or service
offering, personal position, and inefficient workflow.
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